A half-sliced stromboli with a pizza cutter and cup of marinara sauce

Calzone Vs Stromboli: What's The Difference?

NEWS

By JULIA MULLANEY

Stromboli slices on a plate
While calzones and strombolis are very similar, they have different origins, folding styles, and ingredients, the marinara is served differently, and they use different cheeses.
A large calzone with ricotta cut in half
Calzones were invented in Italy in the 1700s, but strombolis are one of several foods that aren't authentically Italian, hailing instead from the United States in the 1950s.
A calzone on a plate
Calzones were invented to feed working people who didn't have time for a meal, while strombolis were more like experimental stuffed sandwiches that just happened to take off.
Two halves of a calzone
Originally meant to be a handheld meal, most calzones today from Italian restaurants are large enough to share. They're meant to look sort of like a pasty or empanada.
Mini calzones on a baking sheet with a cup of marinara
The crust starts as a circle, like a traditional pizza pie, then the filling is added to one half. From there, the circular dough is folded in half and sealed.
Stromboli slices with meat and veggies
Created in South Philly, strombolis are handheld sandwich pieces rather than pockets. The dough is shaped into a rectangle, and the filling is added to the dough's center.
Mini calzone on a plate with a cup of marinara
Traditional calzones are made without any sauce, with marinara typically served on the side. With strombolis, the dough is topped with a layer of sauce.
Bowl of ricotta cheese
Another big difference is ricotta. Traditional calzones should always contain ricotta, while strombolis usually don't have ricotta and almost always contain mozzarella.