Italian coffee culture is vastly different from the U.S. When you order a coffee, you'll likely get an espresso and be expected to drink it at the cafe.

You can order your coffee "al banco," which means you stand at the counter to drink it. Some great spots to get coffee in Rome include Faro, Bar Santeo, and Barnum Cafe.

After enjoying your coffee, you should visit one of the many bakeries in Rome, such as Bakery M or Marigold Roma, and order some freshly baked bread.

You split a whole loaf of your bread of choice with your travel companions, or you could try some fresh homemade focaccia with different vegetables and herbs embedded in it.

For both snacks and activities, visit one of Rome's farmers' markets. One of the major markets in the city is the Campo de Fiori market.

This market, in particular, is a great place to shop for cheap souvenirs and food products, such as fruits and veggies, various jarred pasta sauces, and jams.

No visit to Rome is complete without trying Roman pizza, the perfect lunchtime meal. Some of the more popular spots are Pro Loco Pinciano and A Rota Pizzeria.

Roman pizza is unique as it's typically cut into square-shaped slices, made with copious amounts of olive oil, and lighter than most American pizzas.

Whether you go for a pastry like a cannoli, a dessert like tiramisu, or a classic Italian cake, trying some Italian sweets is essential when you visit Rome.

For the pastries, you should check Roscioli Caffè in the Regola area for items like cannolis or cream puffs. Places like Roscioli Salumeria con Cucina are fantastic for tiramisu.